fix(abi): prune flat-slot binaries of ABI-risky packages #200
2 changed files with 381 additions and 0 deletions
245
.crow/prune-stale-flat-binaries.yaml
Normal file
245
.crow/prune-stale-flat-binaries.yaml
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@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
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# Remove flat-slot binaries belonging to ABI-risky packages, then re-index.
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#
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# `upload_single_binary()` writes an ABI-risky package only to the per-minor
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# slot, so a risky package should have no flat binary at all. Packages built
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# before they were classified risky still do, and the flat slot is what every
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# client that cannot be routed by R minor receives. That binary was built under
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# whichever R was primary at the time, so it dies at load under any minor that
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# dropped a symbol it uses:
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#
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# base64enc.so: undefined symbol: SETLENGTH
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#
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# Deleting the flat object does not create a hole. The source fallback
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# republishes the CRAN source under the same key, so the package stays
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# installable everywhere and compiles against the client's own R, while routed
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# clients keep getting the per-minor binary.
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#
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# Dry run unless PRUNE_APPLY is 'yes'. Start with an explicit package list:
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#
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# crow pipeline create devxy/build-cran-binaries \
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# --var prune_flat=ubuntu-2604-amd64 \
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# --var PRUNE_PACKAGES="base64enc lobstr" \
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# --var PRUNE_APPLY=yes
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variables:
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# A manual pipeline creation instantiates every file in .crow/, so the default
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# must match no matrix row.
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prune_flat:
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description: "Prune target: a specific <os>-<arch>, 'all' for every slot, or 'none'."
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options:
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- none
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- all
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- alpine-322-amd64
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- alpine-322-arm64
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- alpine-323-amd64
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- alpine-323-arm64
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- alpine-324-amd64
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- alpine-324-arm64
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- redhat-8-amd64
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- redhat-8-arm64
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- redhat-9-amd64
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- redhat-9-arm64
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- redhat-10-amd64
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- redhat-10-arm64
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- ubuntu-2204-amd64
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- ubuntu-2204-arm64
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- ubuntu-2404-amd64
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- ubuntu-2404-arm64
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- ubuntu-2604-amd64
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- ubuntu-2604-arm64
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default: none
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PRUNE_PACKAGES:
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description: 'Space-separated package names. Empty means every package the classifier cache calls risky.'
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default: ''
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PRUNE_APPLY:
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description: "Set to 'yes' to actually delete. Anything else is a dry run."
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options:
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- 'no'
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- 'yes'
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default: 'no'
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when:
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- event: manual
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evaluate: 'prune_flat == "all" || prune_flat == "${OS}-${ARCH}"'
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skip_clone: true
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labels:
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group: rpkgs-${ARCH}
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matrix:
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include:
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- OS: alpine-322
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: alpine322
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IMG: alpine:3.22
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- OS: alpine-322
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: alpine322
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IMG: alpine:3.22
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- OS: alpine-323
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: alpine323
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IMG: alpine:3.23
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- OS: alpine-323
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: alpine323
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IMG: alpine:3.23
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- OS: alpine-324
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: alpine324
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IMG: alpine:3.24
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- OS: alpine-324
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: alpine324
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IMG: alpine:3.24
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- OS: redhat-8
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: rhel8
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IMG: redhat:8
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- OS: redhat-8
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: rhel8
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IMG: redhat:8
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- OS: redhat-9
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: rhel9
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IMG: redhat:9
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- OS: redhat-9
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: rhel9
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IMG: redhat:9
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- OS: redhat-10
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: rhel10
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IMG: redhat:10
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- OS: redhat-10
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: rhel10
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IMG: redhat:10
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- OS: ubuntu-2204
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: jammy
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IMG: ubuntu:jammy
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- OS: ubuntu-2204
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: jammy
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IMG: ubuntu:jammy
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- OS: ubuntu-2404
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: noble
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IMG: ubuntu:noble
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- OS: ubuntu-2404
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: noble
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IMG: ubuntu:noble
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- OS: ubuntu-2604
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ARCH: amd64
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CODENAME: resolute
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IMG: ubuntu:resolute
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- OS: ubuntu-2604
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ARCH: arm64
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CODENAME: resolute
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IMG: ubuntu:resolute
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steps:
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- name: 'Prune stale flat binaries'
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image: reg.devxy.io/rpkgs/build-env-${IMG}
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pull: true
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environment:
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OTEL_R_TRACES_EXPORTER: none
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OTEL_R_LOGS_EXPORTER: none
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OTEL_R_METRICS_EXPORTER: none
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B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY:
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from_secret: B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY
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B2_S3_SECRET_KEY:
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from_secret: B2_S3_SECRET_KEY
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PGPASS:
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from_secret: PGPASS
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REPO_RO_TOKEN:
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from_secret: REPO_RO_TOKEN
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GIT_USER: pat-s
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R_LIBS_USER: /tmp/R-pkgs
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# Pipeline variables are substituted into the YAML, not exported, so they
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# have to be bound here to be readable as env vars in the script below.
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PRUNE_ARCH: ${ARCH}
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PRUNE_CODENAME: ${CODENAME}
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PRUNE_PACKAGES: ${PRUNE_PACKAGES}
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PRUNE_APPLY: ${PRUNE_APPLY}
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commands:
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- git clone -q https://pat-s:$$REPO_RO_TOKEN@git.devxy.io/devxy/build-cran-binaries.git .
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- mkdir -p /tmp/R-pkgs
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- /opt/R/4.5.3/bin/Rscript local/install-bincraft.R
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- |
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set -eu
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APPLY=""
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if [ "$$PRUNE_APPLY" = "yes" ]; then
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APPLY="--apply"
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fi
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/opt/R/4.5.3/bin/Rscript local/prune-stale-flat-binaries.R \
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"$$PRUNE_ARCH" "$$PRUNE_CODENAME" $$APPLY $$PRUNE_PACKAGES
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backend_options:
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docker:
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resources:
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requests:
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memory: 3Gi
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cpu: 1000m
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# Deleting objects without re-indexing is worse than leaving them: the
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# published index keeps naming files that no longer exist, so every client
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# gets a 404 instead of a working source fallback. The re-index is what
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# republishes them as CRAN source, so it belongs in the same run.
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- name: 'Re-index the slot'
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image: reg.devxy.io/rpkgs/build-env-${IMG}
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pull: true
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environment:
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OTEL_R_TRACES_EXPORTER: none
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OTEL_R_LOGS_EXPORTER: none
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OTEL_R_METRICS_EXPORTER: none
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B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY:
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from_secret: B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY
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B2_S3_SECRET_KEY:
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from_secret: B2_S3_SECRET_KEY
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PGPASS:
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from_secret: PGPASS
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R_LIBS_USER: /tmp/R-pkgs
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PRUNE_APPLY: ${PRUNE_APPLY}
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commands:
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- |
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set -eu
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if [ "$$PRUNE_APPLY" != "yes" ]; then
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echo "Dry run: nothing was deleted, so there is nothing to re-index."
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exit 0
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fi
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/opt/R/4.5.3/bin/R -q -e 'library(bincraft); upload_package_index(s3_endpoint = "https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com", s3_region = "eu-central-003", s3_bucket = "devxy-rpkgs-binaries", s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY"), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_SECRET_KEY"))'
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for RBIN in /opt/R/[0-9]*/bin/R; do
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RMINOR=$(basename "$(dirname "$(dirname "$RBIN")")" | cut -d. -f1-2)
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/opt/R/4.5.3/bin/R -q -e "library(bincraft); upload_package_index(r_minor = '$RMINOR', s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'))" || true
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done
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backend_options:
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docker:
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resources:
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requests:
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memory: 3Gi
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cpu: 1000m
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# The edge caches indexes for ~370 days, so without this the deletion is
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# invisible to clients and they keep being handed the removed binary.
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- name: 'Purge CDN cache'
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image: reg.devxy.io/docker.io/library/alpine:3.24
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environment:
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BUNNYNET_API_KEY:
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from_secret: BUNNYNET_API_KEY
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# Same zones as reindex.yaml: the production pull zone id, the alliance
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# hostname and the staging zone, which shares the B2 origin.
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BUNNY_PULLZONES: '3857050 cran.allianceswisspass.devxy.io cran-rpkgs-test.b-cdn.net'
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PRUNE_APPLY: ${PRUNE_APPLY}
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commands:
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- |
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set -eu
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if [ "$$PRUNE_APPLY" != "yes" ]; then
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echo "Dry run: nothing changed at the origin, so no purge is needed."
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exit 0
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fi
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apk add --no-cache -q bash curl jq
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bash scripts/purge_cdn_zone.sh "$BUNNYNET_API_KEY" $BUNNY_PULLZONES
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136
local/prune-stale-flat-binaries.R
Normal file
136
local/prune-stale-flat-binaries.R
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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### Remove flat-slot binaries of packages that are ABI-risky.
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#
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# Usage:
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# Rscript local/prune-stale-flat-binaries.R <arch> <codename> [--apply] [pkg ...]
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#
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# `upload_single_binary()` writes an ABI-risky package only to the per-minor
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# slot, never to the flat one, so a risky package should have no flat binary at
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# all. Packages built before they were classified risky still do, and the flat
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# slot is what every client that cannot be routed by R minor receives. That
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# binary was built under whichever R was primary at the time, so it fails at
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# load under any minor that dropped a symbol it uses:
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#
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# base64enc.so: undefined symbol: SETLENGTH
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#
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# Deleting the flat object does not create a hole: bincraft's source fallback
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# publishes the CRAN source under the same key, so the package stays installable
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# everywhere and compiles against the client's own R. Clients that are routed
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# keep getting the per-minor binary.
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#
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# Dry run by default. Nothing is deleted without --apply.
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options(error = function() {
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cat("ERROR:", geterrmessage(), "\n", file = stdout())
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traceback(2)
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q(status = 1)
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})
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library(bincraft, quietly = TRUE)
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args <- commandArgs(trailingOnly = TRUE)
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apply_changes <- "--apply" %in% args
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args <- args[args != "--apply"]
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if (length(args) < 2L) {
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stop(
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"usage: prune-stale-flat-binaries.R <arch> <codename> [--apply] [pkg ...]",
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call. = FALSE
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)
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}
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arch <- args[[1L]]
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codename <- args[[2L]]
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explicit <- args[-c(1L, 2L)]
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bucket <- "devxy-rpkgs-binaries"
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s3fs::s3_file_system(
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aws_access_key_id = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY"),
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aws_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_SECRET_KEY"),
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endpoint = "https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com",
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region_name = "eu-central-003",
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refresh = TRUE
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)
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contrib <- sprintf("%s/%s/%s/latest/src/contrib", bucket, arch, codename)
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objects <- s3fs::s3_dir_ls(contrib, recurse = TRUE)
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relative <- sub(sprintf("^(s3://)?%s/", contrib), "", objects)
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is_tarball <- grepl("\\.tar\\.gz$", relative)
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# Flat objects only: no `<minor>/` prefix and not under Archive/.
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is_flat <- is_tarball & !grepl("/", relative, fixed = TRUE)
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flat_files <- relative[is_flat]
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flat_pkg <- sub("_.*$", "", flat_files)
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if (length(explicit) > 0L) {
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risky <- explicit
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cat(sprintf("Restricted to %d named package(s)\n", length(risky)))
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} else {
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risky <- bincraft:::abi_cache_risky_packages()
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cat(sprintf("Classifier cache reports %d risky package(s)\n", length(risky)))
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if (length(risky) == 0L) {
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stop(
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"The classifier cache returned nothing. Refusing to proceed: an empty risky set here is indistinguishable from an unreachable cache, and would silently prune nothing while reporting success.", # nolint
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call. = FALSE
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)
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}
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}
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doomed <- flat_files[flat_pkg %in% risky]
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cat(sprintf(
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"%s/%s: %d flat binaries, %d belong to ABI-risky packages\n",
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arch,
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codename,
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length(flat_files),
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length(doomed)
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))
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# Never remove the last artifact of a package. The source fallback republishes
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# the CRAN source under this key, but only for packages CRAN still ships, so
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# confirm the source exists before deleting the binary.
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cran <- tryCatch(
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{
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con <- gzcon(url(
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"https://cloud.r-project.org/src/contrib/PACKAGES.gz",
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open = "rb"
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))
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on.exit(close(con), add = TRUE)
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read.dcf(con, fields = "Package")[, "Package"]
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},
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error = function(e) character(0)
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)
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if (length(cran) == 0L) {
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stop("Could not read CRAN's index; refusing to prune blind.", call. = FALSE)
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}
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orphaned <- doomed[!(sub("_.*$", "", doomed) %in% cran)]
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if (length(orphaned) > 0L) {
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cat(sprintf(
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"Keeping %d object(s) whose package is no longer on CRAN, so there is no source to fall back to: %s\n",
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length(orphaned),
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paste(utils::head(orphaned, 5L), collapse = ", ")
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))
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doomed <- setdiff(doomed, orphaned)
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}
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if (length(doomed) == 0L) {
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cat("Nothing to prune.\n")
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quit(status = 0)
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}
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for (f in doomed) {
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cat(sprintf(" %s %s\n", if (apply_changes) "DELETE" else "would delete", f))
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}
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if (!apply_changes) {
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cat(sprintf(
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"\nDry run: %d object(s) left in place. Re-run with --apply to delete.\n",
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length(doomed)
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))
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quit(status = 0)
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}
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for (f in doomed) {
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s3fs::s3_file_delete(file.path(contrib, f))
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}
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cat(sprintf(
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"Deleted %d flat binary object(s). Re-index the slot so the source fallback republishes them.\n",
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length(doomed)
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))
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