## Why bincraft PR #124 makes the `abi_classification` cache authoritative for the risky-package set, breaking the circularity where a package counted as ABI-risky only once it had already been built per-minor. On its own that changes nothing for the packages actually at risk. The cache only holds verdicts for packages that passed through the build pipeline after the per-minor scheme existed; everything older has no verdict, and no verdict means the flat binary is carried into every per-minor index. That is exactly how a `base64enc` built under R 4.4.3 reached an R 4.6.1 client: ``` base64enc.so: undefined symbol: SETLENGTH ``` This is the backfill that gives those packages a verdict. ## What it does `local/backfill-abi-classification.R` enumerates a slot's flat index and runs each compiled package through `bincraft::classify_r_minor_sensitive()`, which looks the verdict up in the cache, and on a miss downloads the CRAN source, classifies it and stores the result. The verdict is a property of the source, independent of OS, arch and R minor, so **one run populates the cache for every slot**. The arch/codename arguments only choose which flat index to enumerate. Only `NeedsCompilation=yes` packages are classified: a package with no compiled code has no symbols to bind and cannot fail this way, so proving it by download would be wasted work. On amd64/resolute that is 4585 packages rather than 23218. Re-running is cheap and resumable: cached verdicts return without touching the network, so a second run costs one query per package and downloads only the remainder. ## Verification The enumeration was run against the live indexes and matches an independent symbol scan of the same slot exactly: ``` flat binaries: 23218 | due classification: 4585 base64enc included: TRUE lobstr included: TRUE ``` 4585 is the same population I scanned with `nm -D --undefined-only` when establishing the blast radius, and both packages confirmed to break under 4.6 are in it. `crow lint` passes. ## Sequencing Merge after bincraft #124 and after a bincraft release the pipelines pick up, otherwise the verdicts are written but nothing reads them yet. Writing them early is harmless. Then re-index the slots so the per-minor indexes are rebuilt with the widened risky set. Expect coverage in the per-minor indexes to *drop* slightly as newly-recognised risky packages are dropped rather than served from a mismatched minor; those then need per-minor builds, either through the normal pipeline or the targeted workflow in devxy/build-cran-binaries#198. Reviewed-on: #199
129 lines
3.7 KiB
R
129 lines
3.7 KiB
R
### Classify every compiled package in a slot's flat index, into the ABI cache.
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#
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# Usage: Rscript local/backfill-abi-classification.R <arch> <codename> [limit]
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#
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# The per-minor scheme only ever classified packages that passed through the
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# build pipeline after it existed. Everything built before that, and not updated
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# on CRAN since, has no verdict at all -- and bincraft's risky set is what
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# decides whether a flat binary may be carried into a per-minor index. With no
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# verdict the answer defaults to "carry it", which is how a base64enc built
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# under R 4.4.3 reached R 4.6 clients and died at dyn.load() on SETLENGTH.
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#
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# The verdict is a property of the source, so it is independent of OS, arch and
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# R minor: one slot's backfill populates the cache for every slot. The slot
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# argument only selects which flat index to enumerate.
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#
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# Only packages with NeedsCompilation=yes are classified. A package with no
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# compiled code has no symbols to bind and cannot fail this way, so downloading
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# its source to prove that would be wasted work.
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#
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# Resumable: `classify_r_minor_sensitive()` returns cached verdicts without
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# touching the network, so a re-run costs one query per package and only the
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# unclassified remainder is downloaded.
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options(error = function() {
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cat("ERROR:", geterrmessage(), "\n", file = stdout())
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traceback(2)
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q(status = 1)
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})
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library(bincraft, quietly = TRUE)
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args <- commandArgs(trailingOnly = TRUE)
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if (length(args) < 2L) {
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stop(
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"usage: backfill-abi-classification.R <arch> <codename> [limit]",
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call. = FALSE
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)
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}
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arch <- args[[1L]]
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codename <- args[[2L]]
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limit <- if (length(args) >= 3L) as.integer(args[[3L]]) else NA_integer_
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db <- list(
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metadata_db_type = "postgres",
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metadata_db_host = "r-binaries.devxy.io",
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metadata_db_name = "build_metadata",
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metadata_db_port = 15432L,
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metadata_db_user = "rpkgs",
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metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv("PGPASS"),
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metadata_db_sslmode = "require"
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)
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read_index <- function(index_url) {
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con <- gzcon(url(index_url, open = "rb"))
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on.exit(close(con), add = TRUE)
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read.dcf(con, fields = c("Package", "Version", "Built"))
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}
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flat <- read_index(sprintf(
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"https://cran.rpkgs.com/%s/%s/latest/src/contrib/PACKAGES.gz",
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arch,
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codename
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))
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# Source fallbacks have no binary to be unsafe, so skip them.
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flat <- flat[!is.na(flat[, "Built"]), , drop = FALSE]
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cran <- read.dcf(
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gzcon(url(
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"https://cloud.r-project.org/src/contrib/PACKAGES.gz",
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open = "rb"
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)),
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fields = c("Package", "NeedsCompilation")
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)
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compiled <- cran[
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!is.na(cran[, "NeedsCompilation"]) & cran[, "NeedsCompilation"] == "yes",
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"Package"
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]
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todo <- flat[flat[, "Package"] %in% compiled, , drop = FALSE]
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cat(sprintf(
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"%s/%s: %d binaries in the flat index, %d compiled and due classification\n",
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arch,
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codename,
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nrow(flat),
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nrow(todo)
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))
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if (!is.na(limit) && limit > 0L && limit < nrow(todo)) {
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todo <- todo[seq_len(limit), , drop = FALSE]
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cat(sprintf("Limited to the first %d\n", limit))
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}
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sensitive <- 0L
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failed <- 0L
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for (i in seq_len(nrow(todo))) {
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pkg <- todo[i, "Package"]
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ver <- todo[i, "Version"]
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verdict <- tryCatch(
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do.call(
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bincraft::classify_r_minor_sensitive,
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c(list(package_name = pkg, tag = ver), db)
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),
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error = function(e) {
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cat(sprintf(" %s %s: %s\n", pkg, ver, conditionMessage(e)))
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NA
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}
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)
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if (is.na(verdict)) {
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failed <- failed + 1L
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} else if (isTRUE(verdict)) {
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sensitive <- sensitive + 1L
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}
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if (i %% 250L == 0L) {
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cat(sprintf(
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" classified %d/%d (%d r-minor-sensitive, %d failed)\n",
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i,
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nrow(todo),
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sensitive,
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failed
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))
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utils::flush.console()
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}
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}
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cat(sprintf(
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"Done: %d classified, %d r-minor-sensitive, %d failed\n",
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nrow(todo),
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sensitive,
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failed
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))
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