fix(ci): pass the metadata DB to per-minor reindexes and fail on errors (#234)

Step 1 of rpkgs/bincraft#211: pass the metadata database explicitly so bincraft can drop its implicit production defaults.

## Changes

- Pass `metadata_db_*` explicitly to every per-minor `upload_package_index()` call in `reindex.yaml`, `process-updates.yaml`, `weekly-rebuild-reindex.yaml`, `build-all-versions.yaml` and `prune-stale-flat-binaries.yaml`.
- Replace `|| true` in those per-minor loops with a list of failed minors: every minor is still attempted, then the step exits 1 naming the ones that failed.
- Give the "Upload package indexes" step of `build-all-versions.yaml` the `PGPASS` secret. It never had it, so its per-minor reindexes always aborted and `|| true` hid that.
- Run the CDN purge in `process-updates.yaml` and `prune-stale-flat-binaries.yaml` even when a reindex failed, as `reindex.yaml` and `weekly-rebuild-reindex.yaml` already do, because the generic index was still replaced.
- `local/repair-built-stamp.R` passes the database too, and fails once all minors are tried instead of only printing the error.

The generic (non-per-minor) calls are unchanged: they never read the database.

## Behaviour change

A per-minor reindex that fails now turns the pipeline red instead of passing silently.
Expect build-all-versions runs to start reindexing per-minor slots for real, since they now have the password.

## Ordering

Merge this before rpkgs/bincraft's companion PR is released: `local/install-bincraft.R` installs the latest bincraft tag, and the explicit arguments work with both the current and the next release.

Reviewed-on: #234

.crow/process-updates.yaml

@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ steps:
       # rhel-10 ships xwfb-run (Xwayland) instead of xvfb-run; prefer it and start weston, else fall back to xvfb-run
       - XVFB=$(command -v xwfb-run 2>/dev/null || command -v xvfb-run); XVFB_ARGS="-a"; if command -v xwfb-run >/dev/null 2>&1; then dnf install -y -q weston 2>/dev/null; XVFB_ARGS="-c weston"; fi
       # options(future.globals.onReference = NULL): for some reason s3fs::file_delete() throws 'Error: Detected a non-exportable reference ('externalptr') in one of the globals ('FUN' of class 'function') used in the future expression' otherwise
-      - $XVFB $XVFB_ARGS -- /opt/R/$R_VERSION/bin/R -q -e "options(crayon.enabled = TRUE, Ncpus = 4, future.globals.onReference = 'error', repos = structure(c(getOption('repos'),INLA='https://inla.r-inla-download.org/R/stable'))); progressr::handlers('cli'); progressr::handlers(global = TRUE); options(future.globals.onReference = NULL); bincraft::process_cran_updates(interval = $INTERVAL, platform = '${OS}', process_updated = TRUE, process_new = ${PROCESS_NEW}, process_removed = TRUE, patches = 'local/patches', r_minor_detection = 'classifier',s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'), metadata_db_host = 'r-binaries.devxy.io', metadata_db_name = 'build_metadata', metadata_db_table = 'single_builds', metadata_db_user = 'rpkgs', metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv('PGPASS'), metadata_db_sslmode = 'require', metadata_db_port = 15432, archive = TRUE, upload = TRUE, store_build_metadata = TRUE)"
+      - $XVFB $XVFB_ARGS -- /opt/R/$R_VERSION/bin/R -q -e "options(crayon.enabled = TRUE, Ncpus = 4, future.globals.onReference = 'error', repos = structure(c(getOption('repos'),INLA='https://inla.r-inla-download.org/R/stable'))); progressr::handlers('cli'); progressr::handlers(global = TRUE); options(future.globals.onReference = NULL); bincraft::process_cran_updates(interval = $INTERVAL, platform = '${OS}', process_updated = TRUE, process_new = ${PROCESS_NEW}, process_removed = TRUE, patches = 'local/patches', r_minor_detection = 'classifier',s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'), metadata_db_host = 'r-binaries.devxy.io', metadata_db_name = 'build_metadata', metadata_db_table = 'single_builds', metadata_db_user = 'rpkgs', metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv('PGPASS'), metadata_db_sslmode = 'verify-full', metadata_db_port = 15432, archive = TRUE, upload = TRUE, store_build_metadata = TRUE)"
       - |
         PRIMARY_MINOR=$(echo "$R_VERSION" | cut -d. -f1-2)
         for RBIN in /opt/R/[0-9]*/bin/R; do
@@ -206,16 +206,21 @@ steps:
           mkdir -p "$LIB"
           R_LIBS_USER="$LIB" "$(dirname "$RBIN")/Rscript" local/install-bincraft.R || true
           R_LIBS_USER="$LIB" UVR_R_BIN="$RBIN" local/uvr-install.sh RPostgres || true
-          R_LIBS_USER="$LIB" $XVFB $XVFB_ARGS -- "$(dirname "$RBIN")/R" -q -e "options(crayon.enabled = TRUE, Ncpus = 4, future.globals.onReference = NULL); bincraft::process_cran_updates(interval = $INTERVAL, platform = '${OS}', process_updated = TRUE, process_new = FALSE, process_removed = FALSE, patches = 'local/patches', r_minor_detection = 'classifier',r_minor_sensitive_only = TRUE, s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'), metadata_db_host = 'r-binaries.devxy.io', metadata_db_name = 'build_metadata', metadata_db_table = 'single_builds', metadata_db_user = 'rpkgs', metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv('PGPASS'), metadata_db_sslmode = 'require', metadata_db_port = 15432, archive = TRUE, upload = TRUE, store_build_metadata = TRUE)" || true
+          R_LIBS_USER="$LIB" $XVFB $XVFB_ARGS -- "$(dirname "$RBIN")/R" -q -e "options(crayon.enabled = TRUE, Ncpus = 4, future.globals.onReference = NULL); bincraft::process_cran_updates(interval = $INTERVAL, platform = '${OS}', process_updated = TRUE, process_new = FALSE, process_removed = FALSE, patches = 'local/patches', r_minor_detection = 'classifier',r_minor_sensitive_only = TRUE, s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'), metadata_db_host = 'r-binaries.devxy.io', metadata_db_name = 'build_metadata', metadata_db_table = 'single_builds', metadata_db_user = 'rpkgs', metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv('PGPASS'), metadata_db_sslmode = 'verify-full', metadata_db_port = 15432, archive = TRUE, upload = TRUE, store_build_metadata = TRUE)" || true
           # Also build current packages whose required dependency tree needs a newer R.
           R_LIBS_USER="$LIB" $XVFB $XVFB_ARGS -- "$(dirname "$RBIN")/Rscript" local/build-newer-r.R "$R_VERSION"
         done
       - /opt/R/$R_VERSION/bin/R -q -e 'library(bincraft); upload_package_index(codename = "${OS_ID}", s3_endpoint = "https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com", s3_region = "eu-central-003", s3_bucket = "devxy-rpkgs-binaries", s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY"), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv("B2_S3_SECRET_KEY"))'
       - |
+        FAILED_MINORS=""
         for RBIN in /opt/R/[0-9]*/bin/R; do
           RMINOR=$(basename "$(dirname "$(dirname "$RBIN")")" | cut -d. -f1-2)
-          /opt/R/$R_VERSION/bin/R -q -e "library(bincraft); upload_package_index(codename = '${OS_ID}', r_minor = '$RMINOR', s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'))" || true
+          /opt/R/$R_VERSION/bin/R -q -e "library(bincraft); upload_package_index(codename = '${OS_ID}', r_minor = '$RMINOR', s3_endpoint = 'https://s3.eu-central-003.backblazeb2.com', s3_region = 'eu-central-003', s3_bucket = 'devxy-rpkgs-binaries', s3_access_key_id = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_ACCESS_KEY'), s3_secret_access_key = Sys.getenv('B2_S3_SECRET_KEY'), metadata_db_host = 'r-binaries.devxy.io', metadata_db_name = 'build_metadata', metadata_db_port = 15432L, metadata_db_user = 'rpkgs', metadata_db_password = Sys.getenv('PGPASS'), metadata_db_sslmode = 'verify-full')" || FAILED_MINORS="$FAILED_MINORS $RMINOR"
         done
+        if [ -n "$FAILED_MINORS" ]; then
+          echo "Could not republish the per-minor index for:$FAILED_MINORS" >&2
+          exit 1
+        fi
     backend_options:
       docker:
         resources:
@@ -242,3 +247,7 @@ steps:
     commands:
       - apk add --no-cache -q bash curl
       - bash scripts/purge_cdn_cache.sh "$BUNNYNET_API_KEY" "$ARCH" "$OS_ID" "$SUBDOMAIN1" "$SUBDOMAIN2" "$SUBDOMAIN3"
+    # Run it even when a per-minor re-index above failed: the generic index
+    # and the objects were still replaced, and a stale edge keeps them hidden.
+    when:
+      - status: [success, failure]